Postharvest cooling systems are critical for preserving the freshness and quality of harvested crops. These systems rapidly lower the temperature of produce, slowing down respiration rates and microbial activity. Techniques like forced-air cooling, hydro-cooling, and vacuum cooling are tailored to different crop types. Effective cooling minimizes nutrient loss, reduces spoilage, and extends shelf life, ensuring that fruits and vegetables reach markets in optimal condition. By maintaining consistent temperature and humidity levels during transportation and storage, these systems support the supply chain, reduce food waste, and enhance profitability for farmers. Adopting advanced cooling methods is a step towards ensuring food security and sustainability.
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Madhusudan H Fulekar, Research & Development Cell, Parul University, India
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Usha R Palaniswamy, Maria College, United States
Title : Current status of precision agriculture in the USA
Kasiviswanathan Muthukumarappan, South Dakota State University, United States
Title : Advances in Indian agriculture and horticulture
V P S Arora, Kumaun University, India
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Enrico Paris , CREA-IT , Italy
Title : Agroecological practices and their effects on ecosystem services in sustainable mediterranean cropping systems
Fabio Gresta, University of Messina, Italy