Mediterranean farming, characterized by its diverse climate and unique geography, thrives in the regions surrounding the Mediterranean Sea. This agricultural practice encompasses a rich tapestry of crops such as olives, grapes, citrus fruits, and wheat. The mild, temperate climate and ample sunlight make these areas ideal for cultivating a variety of fruits, vegetables, and grains. Terraced landscapes and traditional farming methods are often employed to optimize water usage in these semi-arid regions. Olive orchards, in particular, are iconic to Mediterranean agriculture, producing high-quality olive oil. Sustainable practices, including agroforestry and organic farming, are increasingly gaining popularity to preserve the delicate ecosystems. Mediterranean farming not only contributes to the region's rich culinary heritage but also serves as a model for resilient and resource-efficient agricultural systems.