Legume-nodule symbiosis is a natural partnership between leguminous plants and nitrogen-fixing bacteria that improves soil fertility. The bacteria, known as rhizobia, colonize the roots of legumes like beans, peas, and clover, forming nodules where they convert nitrogen from the air into a form that the plants can use for growth. In exchange, the legumes supply carbohydrates to the bacteria, creating a mutually beneficial relationship. This process reduces the need for synthetic fertilizers, lowering costs for farmers and minimizing environmental impact. By incorporating legumes into crop rotation systems, farmers can naturally replenish soil nitrogen levels, enhancing soil health and boosting productivity for subsequent crops, promoting a more sustainable and cost-effective farming approach.
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Linas Balciauskas, Nature Research Centre, Lithuania
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Dachang Zhang, National Research Center for Geoanalysis and Water & Eco Crisis Foundation, United States
Title : Environmental Health Impact Assessment (EHIA) process for agricultural and horticultural processes - Case study as ginning of Indian seed-cotton (or kapas)
Vijayan Gurumurthy Iyer, Bihar Institute of Public Administration & Rural Development (BIPARD), India
Title : The essential role of photosynthesis in defining net zero carbon dioxide 2 emissions for equilibrium calculations
Dave White, Climate Change Truth Inc. cctruth.org, United States
Title : Future Indian hortibusiness
V P S Arora, Venkateshwara Group of Institutions, India
Title : A new direction in the use of wheat in agricultural processing
Elzbieta Patkowska , Institute of Agricultural and Food Biotechnology - State Research Institute, Poland